BMW 4 Series MOT failure rate and common faults

108,380 BMW 4 Series cars aged 3 to 20 took their MOT in 2025, and 16.6% failed at the first attempt. An average car of the same age failed 22.4% of the time, which makes the BMW 4 Series 26% less likely to fail than the typical car on the road. Here is what fails, and which years to look for.

16.6%

failed first time

108,380 MOT tests in 2025

-26%

vs same age average

average car of this age mix: 22.4%

33 of 208

age adjusted rank

among cars; 1 fails least

104.5

dangerous defects per 1,000

same age average: 88.0

What fails on a BMW 4 Series MOT

Failure items recorded per 1,000 tests, by part of the car, set against an average car with exactly the same spread of ages. A figure well above average is a weak spot worth checking before you buy.

Tyres112 1.4x average
Lights and electrics45 52% below average
Suspension35 56% below average
Brakes33 51% below average
Windscreen, wipers and mirrors23 44% below average
Wheels12 3.0x average
Engine, emissions and leaks9 65% below average
Number plates and VIN7 2.1x average
Body, chassis, exhaust and drive shafts4 80% below average
Steering2 87% below average
Seat belts and airbags2 65% below average

The most common BMW 4 Series MOT failures

The individual failure items testers recorded most often, per 1,000 tests.

Failure itemAreaPer 1,000 tests
Tyres: has ply or cords exposedTyres27.3
Tread depth below requirements of 1.6mmTyres26.4
Tyres: has a cut in excess of the requirements deep enough to reach the ply or cordsTyres23.8
Tyres: has a bulge, caused by separation or partial failure of its structureTyres17.4
Shock absorbers: has a serious fluid leakSuspension15.7
Brake pads: less than 1.5 mm thickBrakes13.0
Washers: provides insufficient washer liquidWindscreen, wipers and mirrors10.9
Headlamp aim: too highLights and electrics7.7
Suspension arms: pin or bush excessively wornSuspension7.5
Headlamp aim: too lowLights and electrics7.4
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BMW 4 Series MOT failure rate by year

Every car fails more often as it ages, so each registration year is compared with the average for all cars of the same age. Years with fewer than 500 tests are left out.

First registeredTestsFailedSame age averageAverage mileage
20225,68611.7%11.4%26,300
20215,71511.9%12.8%33,700
20204,34813.3%14.1%40,000
201910,20315.0%16.5%49,900
201815,50414.8%19.1%58,200
201717,08715.6%21.8%70,000
201618,14516.7%25.1%80,800
201517,90019.7%28.1%87,400
201412,27722.4%31.4%91,600
20131,51523.0%34.3%98,600

Advisories to look for in a BMW 4 Series's MOT history

An advisory is a tester's warning that something is wearing but has not failed yet. These are the ones written most often on the BMW 4 Series, per 1,000 tests. If the car you are looking at has one of these, ask whether it has been fixed since.

  • Tread depth: worn close to legal limit/worn on edge289.4
  • Brake pads: wearing thin92.5
  • Brake discs: worn, pitted or scored, but not seriously weakened87.0
  • Suspension arms: pin or bush worn but not resulting in excessive movement48.8
  • Shock absorbers: has light misting of oil37.7
  • Tyres: slightly damaged/cracking or perishing35.3

Checking a used BMW 4 Series before you buy

Against cars of the same age, the BMW 4 Series fails more often than average on tyres and wheels. Start there.

  • Tyres

    Check the tread across the full width of every tyre, inner edge included. Uneven wear points to worn suspension or out of line steering geometry.

  • Wheels

    Look for damaged rims, missing wheel nuts and cracked alloys, particularly on the inside edge where kerb damage hides.

Averages only take you so far. The specific car's MOT history shows whether it has already failed on any of these, how often advisories were ignored, and whether the mileage climbs steadily from test to test. Read our guide to reading a car's MOT history before you go to view it.

Fuel mix of the BMW 4 Series cars tested: Diesel 58%, Petrol 39%. Average age at test 8.0 years, average recorded mileage 68,500.

BMW 4 Series MOT questions

What is the BMW 4 Series MOT failure rate?

16.6% of BMW 4 Series cars failed their first MOT test of 2025, from 108,380 tests on vehicles aged 3 to 20. An average car with the same age mix failed 22.4% of the time, so the BMW 4 Series was 26% less likely to fail.

What fails most often on a BMW 4 Series MOT?

Tyres caused the most failure items, at 112 per 1,000 tests. The single most common failure item was "Tyres: has ply or cords exposed", recorded 27.3 times per 1,000 tests.

Which BMW 4 Series year has the best MOT record?

Measured against cars of the same age, 2016 registrations did best: 16.7% failed against an average of 25.1% for cars that age. Older cars always fail more often, so compare a year with its age group rather than with newer cars.

Does this tell me whether a particular BMW 4 Series will pass?

No. These are averages across every BMW 4 Series tested in 2025. The car in front of you has its own record: its full MOT history shows every pass, failure and advisory it has had, and it is free to view by registration.

Other BMW models

Ranked close to the BMW 4 Series

How these figures are calculated

Source: DVSA Anonymised MOT tests and results, 2025 release. We count first tests of cars and small vans (class 4) aged 3 to 20, so a car that fails and is retested is counted once. A failure includes faults fixed and passed within the same visit. The same age average weights the national failure rate for each age by how many BMW 4 Series cars of that age were tested, so a model is never penalised for having an older fleet. Make and model are as recorded at the test; trim levels are combined. Full method and rankings.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.